When the body experiences a fracture or rupture, blood plays a critical role in initiating healing. Initially, blood forms a regenerative hematoma (RH), a living environment rich in cells, macromolecules, and growth factors that promote healing. The new method developed by the researchers replicates and enhances this process. The blood-derived material maintains the essential properties of the natural RH, such as platelet activity, generation of growth factors, and the recruitment of necessary cells.
Importantly, the material can be assembled, manipulated, and even 3D printed. This makes it a versatile tool for creating implants that can be tailored to individual patients. In tests on animal models, the team successfully demonstrated that the blood-derived material could repair bone.